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The Revolutionary FAR Overhaul has published a revised version of this clause. The RFO version supersedes the eCFR text below for contracts using the RFO model; see the RFO deviation for applicability.
52.222-34 Project Labor Agreement.
As prescribed in 22.505(b)(1), insert the following clause:
Project Labor Agreement (JAN 2024)
(a)
Definitions.
As used in this clause—
Construction
means construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation, modernization, alteration, conversion, extension, repair, or improvement of buildings, structures, highways, or other real property.
Labor organization
means a labor organization as defined in 29 U.S.C. 152(5) of which building and construction employees are members.
Large-scale construction project
means a Federal construction project within the United States for which the total estimated cost of the construction contract(s) to the Federal Government is $35 million or more.
Project labor agreement
means a pre-hire collective bargaining agreement with one or more labor organizations that establishes the terms and conditions of employment for a specific construction project and is an agreement described in 29 U.S.C. 158(f).
(b) The Contractor shall maintain in a current status throughout the life of the contract the project labor agreement entered into prior to the award of the contract.
(c)
Subcontracts.
The Contractor shall include the substance of this clause, including this paragraph (c), in subcontracts with subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project.
(End of clause)
Alternate I
(JAN 2024). As prescribed in 22.505(b)(2), substitute the following paragraphs (b) through (f) for paragraphs (b) and (c) of the basic clause:
(b) The Contractor shall—
(1) Negotiate or become a party to a project labor agreement with one or more labor organizations for the term of this construction contract; and
(2) Submit an executed copy of the project labor agreement to the Contracting Officer as required in the solicitation.
(c) The project labor agreement reached pursuant to this clause shall—
(1) Bind the Contractor and subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project to comply with the project labor agreement;
(2) Allow the Contractor and all subcontractors to compete for contracts and subcontracts without regard to whether they are otherwise parties to collective bargaining agreements;
(3) Contain guarantees against strikes, lockouts, and similar job disruptions;
(4) Set forth effective, prompt, and mutually binding procedures for resolving labor disputes arising during the term of the project labor agreement;
(5) Provide other mechanisms for labor-management cooperation on matters of mutual interest and concern, including productivity, quality of work, safety, and health; and
(6) Fully conform to all statutes, regulations, Executive orders, and agency requirements.
(d) Any project labor agreement reached pursuant to this clause does not change the terms of this contract or provide for any price adjustment by the Government.
(e) The Contractor shall maintain in a current status throughout the life of the contract the project labor agreement entered into pursuant to this clause.
(f)
Subcontracts.
The Contractor shall require subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project to agree to any project labor agreement negotiated by the prime contractor pursuant to this clause, and shall include the substance of paragraphs (d) through (f) of this clause in subcontracts with subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project.
Alternate II
(JAN 2024). As prescribed in 22.505(b)(3), substitute the following paragraphs (b) through (f) for paragraphs (b) through (f) of the basic clause:
(b) When notified by the agency (
e.g.,
by the notice of intent to place an order under 16.505(b)(1)) that this order will use a project labor agreement, the Contractor shall negotiate or become a party to a project labor agreement with one or more labor organizations for the term of the order. The Contracting Officer shall require that an executed copy of the project labor agreement be submitted to the agency—
(1) With the order offer;
(2) Prior to award of the order; or
(3) After award of the order.
(c) The project labor agreement reached pursuant to this clause shall—
(1) Bind the Contractor and subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project to comply with the project labor agreement;
(2) Allow all contractors and subcontractors to compete for contracts and subcontracts without regard to whether they are otherwise parties to collective bargaining agreements;
(3) Contain guarantees against strikes, lockouts, and similar job disruptions;
(4) Set forth effective, prompt, and mutually binding procedures for resolving labor disputes arising during the term of the project labor agreement;
(5) Provide other mechanisms for labor-management cooperation on matters of mutual interest and concern, including productivity, quality of work, safety, and health; and
(6) Fully conform to all statutes, regulations, Executive orders, and agency requirements.
(d) Any project labor agreement reached pursuant to this clause does not change the terms of this contract or provide for any price adjustment by the Government.
(e) The Contractor shall maintain in a current status throughout the life of the order any project labor agreement entered into pursuant to this clause.
(f)
Subcontracts.
For each order that uses a project labor agreement, the Contractor shall—
(1) Require subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project to agree to any project labor agreement negotiated by the prime contractor pursuant to this clause; and
(2) Include the substance of paragraphs (d) through (f) of this clause in subcontracts with subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project.
[75 FR 19178, Apr. 13, 2010, as amended at 75 FR 34291, June 16, 2010; 88 FR 88729, Dec. 22, 2023]
22.505(b)
(b) (1) Insert the clause at 52.222-34, Project Labor Agreement, in solicitations and contracts associated with the construction project.
(2) Use the clause with its Alternate I if an agency allows submission of the project labor agreement after contract award except when Alternate II is used.
(3) Use the clause with its Alternate II in IDIQ contracts when the agency will have project labor agreements negotiated on an order-by-order basis and anticipates one or more orders may not use a project labor agreement.
Prescription data sourced from eCFR as of 2026-06-10 03:16 UTC.
Cross-references within the prescription are not resolved automatically.
Regulatory Stack
The layers of regulation that govern this clause, from the FAR prescription through agency-specific supplements and any active deviations.
RFORFO VersionOverhauled clause text
The Revolutionary FAR Overhaul publishes a revised version of this clause. See the RFO Version tab for the controlling authority under the RFO model.
(b) (1) Insert the clause at 52.222-34, Project Labor Agreement, in solicitations and contracts associated with the construction project.
(2) Use the clause with its Alternate I if an agency allows submission of the project labor agreement after contract award except when Alternate II is used.
(3) Use the clause with its Alternate II in IDIQ contracts when the agency will have project labor agreements negotiated on an order-by-order basis and anticipates one or more orders may not use a project labor agreement.
Version history is sourced from the codified eCFR. Changes published only as class deviations or by the Revolutionary FAR Overhaul do not appear here until they are incorporated into the eCFR. For RFO-driven changes see the RFO Version tab and any active deviations cited above.
3 versions tracked from 2023-12-22 to 2024-02-23.
FEB 2024February 23, 2024CURRENTSUBSTANTIVE
JAN 2024January 22, 2024SUBSTANTIVE
Removed in this version
Added in this version
Unchanged
DEC 2023 (previous)
JAN 2024 (current)
60 added, 1 removed
(a)
(a) Definitions. As used in this clause— Labor organization means a labor organization as defined in 29 U.S.C. 152(5). Project labor agreement means a pre-hire collective bargaining agreement with one or more labor organizations that establishes the terms and conditions of employment for a specific construction project and is an agreement described in 29 U.S.C. 158(f).
(a)
(a) Definitions. As used in this clause— Construction means construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation, modernization, alteration, conversion, extension, repair, or improvement of buildings, structures, highways, or other real property. Labor organization means a labor organization as defined in 29 U.S.C. 152(5) of which building and construction employees are members. Large-scale construction project means a Federal construction project within the United States for which the total estimated cost of the construction contract(s) to the Federal Government is $35 million or more. Project labor agreement means a pre-hire collective bargaining agreement with one or more labor organizations that establishes the terms and conditions of employment for a specific construction project and is an agreement described in 29 U.S.C. 158(f).
40 added, 11 removed
(b)
(b) Consistent with applicable law, the Contractor shall negotiate a project labor agreement with one or more labor organizations for the term of this construction contract. The Contractor shall submit an executed copy of the project labor agreement to the Contracting Officer.
(b)
(b) When notified by the agency (e.g., by the notice of intent to place an order under 16.505(b)(1)) that this order will use a project labor agreement, the Contractor shall negotiate or become a party to a project labor agreement with one or more labor organizations for the term of the order. The Contracting Officer shall require that an executed copy of the project labor agreement be submitted to the agency—
4 removed
(c)
(c) Consistent with applicable law, the project labor agreement reached pursuant to this clause shall—
(c)
(c) The project labor agreement reached pursuant to this clause shall—
15 added, 9 removed
(1)
(1) Bind the Contractor and all subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project to comply with the project labor agreement;
(1)
(1) Require subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project to agree to any project labor agreement negotiated by the prime contractor pursuant to this clause; and
20 added, 22 removed
(2)
(2) Allow the Contractor and all subcontractors to compete for contracts and subcontracts without regard to whether they are otherwise parties to collective bargaining agreements;
(2)
(2) Include the substance of paragraphs (d) through (f) of this clause in subcontracts with subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project.
(3)
(3) Contain guarantees against strikes, lockouts, and similar job disruptions;
(3)
(3) Contain guarantees against strikes, lockouts, and similar job disruptions;
3 added
(4)
(4) Set forth effective, prompt, and mutually binding procedures for resolving labor disputes arising during the project labor agreement;
(4)
(4) Set forth effective, prompt, and mutually binding procedures for resolving labor disputes arising during the term of the project labor agreement;
(5)
(5) Provide other mechanisms for labor-management cooperation on matters of mutual interest and concern, including productivity, quality of work, safety, and health; and
(5)
(5) Provide other mechanisms for labor-management cooperation on matters of mutual interest and concern, including productivity, quality of work, safety, and health; and
(6)
(6) Fully conform to all statutes, regulations, Executive orders, and agency requirements.
(6)
(6) Fully conform to all statutes, regulations, Executive orders, and agency requirements.
(d)
(d) Any project labor agreement reached pursuant to this clause does not change the terms of this contract or provide for any price adjustment by the Government.
(d)
(d) Any project labor agreement reached pursuant to this clause does not change the terms of this contract or provide for any price adjustment by the Government.
2 added, 2 removed
(e)
(e) The Contractor shall maintain in a current status throughout the life of the contract the project labor agreement entered into pursuant to this clause.
(e)
(e) The Contractor shall maintain in a current status throughout the life of the order any project labor agreement entered into pursuant to this clause.
10 added, 51 removed
(f)
(f) Subcontracts. The Contractor shall require subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project to agree to any project labor agreement negotiated by the prime contractor pursuant to this clause, and shall include the substance of paragraphs (d) through (f) of this clause in all subcontracts with subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project.
(f)
(f) Subcontracts. For each order that uses a project labor agreement, the Contractor shall—
DEC 2023December 22, 2023SUBSTANTIVE
Earliest version available from the eCFR
RFO Version
Comparison of the codified eCFR text against the Revolutionary FAR Overhaul revision. Highlights show additions (green) and deletions (red, struck through).
Clause Text
Minor revisions. The RFO version has formatting or editorial changes from the eCFR text.
eCFR (codified)
RFO (implemented)
Unchanged
52.222-34 Project Labor Agreement.
eCFR (codified)
RFO (implemented)
1 added, 1 removed
As prescribed in 22.505(b)(1), insert the following clause:
As prescribed in 22.502-3(b)(1), insert the following clause:
2 added, 2 removed
Project Labor Agreement (JAN 2024)
Project Labor Agreement (Deviation DATE)
(a)
(a)
Definitions.
As used in this clause—
(a)
(a) Definitions . As used in this clause-
Construction
means construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation, modernization, alteration, conversion, extension, repair, or improvement of buildings, structures, highways, or other real property.
Construction means construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation, modernization, alteration, conversion, extension, repair, or improvement of buildings, structures, highways, or other real property.
Labor organization
means a labor organization as defined in 29 U.S.C. 152(5) of which building and construction employees are members.
Labor organization means a labor organization as defined in 29 U.S.C. 152(5) of which building and construction employees are members.
Large-scale construction project
means a Federal construction project within the United States for which the total estimated cost of the construction contract(s) to the Federal Government is $35 million or more.
Large-scale construction project means a Federal construction project within the United States for which the total estimated cost of the construction contract(s) to the Federal Government is $35 million or more.
Project labor agreement
means a pre-hire collective bargaining agreement with one or more labor organizations that establishes the terms and conditions of employment for a specific construction project and is an agreement described in 29 U.S.C. 158(f).
Project labor agreement means a pre-hire collective bargaining agreement with one or more labor organizations that establishes the terms and conditions of employment for a specific construction project and is an agreement described in 29 U.S.C. 158(f) .
1 added, 1 removed
(b)
(b) The Contractor shall maintain in a current status throughout the life of the contract the project labor agreement entered into prior to the award of the contract.
(b)
(b) The Contractor must maintain in a current status throughout the life of the contract the project labor agreement entered into prior to the award of the contract.
1 added, 1 removed
(c)
(c) Subcontracts. The Contractor shall include the substance of this clause, including this paragraph (c), in subcontracts with subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project.
(c)
(c) Subcontracts. The Contractor must include the substance of this clause, including this paragraph (c), in subcontracts with subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project.
(End of clause)
(End of clause)
3 added, 3 removed
Alternate I (JAN 2024). As prescribed in 22.505(b)(2), substitute the following paragraphs (b) through (f) for paragraphs (b) and (c) of the basic clause:
Alternate I (Deviation DATE). As prescribed in 22.502-3(b)(2), substitute the following paragraphs (b) through (f) for paragraphs (b) and (c) of the basic clause:
1 added, 1 removed
(b)
(b) The Contractor shall—
(b)
(b) The Contractor must—
(1)
(1) Negotiate or become a party to a project labor agreement with one or more labor organizations for the term of this construction contract; and
(1)
(1) Negotiate or become a party to a project labor agreement with one or more labor organizations for the term of this construction contract; and
(2)
(2) Submit an executed copy of the project labor agreement to the Contracting Officer as required in the solicitation.
(2)
(2) Submit an executed copy of the project labor agreement to the Contracting Officer as required in the solicitation.
1 added, 1 removed
(c)
(c) The project labor agreement reached pursuant to this clause shall—
(c)
(c) The project labor agreement reached pursuant to this clause must-
(1)
(1) Bind the Contractor and subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project to comply with the project labor agreement;
(1)
(1) Bind the Contractor and subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project to comply with the project labor agreement;
(2)
(2) Allow the Contractor and all subcontractors to compete for contracts and subcontracts without regard to whether they are otherwise parties to collective bargaining agreements;
(2)
(2) Allow the Contractor and all subcontractors to compete for contracts and subcontracts without regard to whether they are otherwise parties to collective bargaining agreements;
(3)
(3) Contain guarantees against strikes, lockouts, and similar job disruptions;
(3)
(3) Contain guarantees against strikes, lockouts, and similar job disruptions;
(4)
(4) Set forth effective, prompt, and mutually binding procedures for resolving labor disputes arising during the term of the project labor agreement;
(4)
(4) Set forth effective, prompt, and mutually binding procedures for resolving labor disputes arising during the term of the project labor agreement;
(5)
(5) Provide other mechanisms for labor-management cooperation on matters of mutual interest and concern, including productivity, quality of work, safety, and health; and
(5)
(5) Provide other mechanisms for labor-management cooperation on matters of mutual interest and concern, including productivity, quality of work, safety, and health; and
(6)
(6) Fully conform to all statutes, regulations, Executive orders, and agency requirements.
(6)
(6) Fully conform to all statutes, regulations, Executive orders, and agency requirements.
(d)
(d) Any project labor agreement reached pursuant to this clause does not change the terms of this contract or provide for any price adjustment by the Government.
(d)
(d) Any project labor agreement reached pursuant to this clause does not change the terms of this contract or provide for any price adjustment by the Government.
1 added, 1 removed
(e)
(e) The Contractor shall maintain in a current status throughout the life of the contract the project labor agreement entered into pursuant to this clause.
(e)
(e) The Contractor must maintain in a current status throughout the life of the contract the project labor agreement entered into pursuant to this clause.
2 added, 2 removed
(f)
(f) Subcontracts. The Contractor shall require subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project to agree to any project labor agreement negotiated by the prime contractor pursuant to this clause, and shall include the substance of paragraphs (d) through (f) of this clause in subcontracts with subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project.
(f)
(f) Subcontracts. The Contractor must require subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project to agree to any project labor agreement negotiated by the prime contractor pursuant to this clause, and must include the substance of paragraphs (d) through (f) of this clause in subcontracts with subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project.
3 added, 3 removed
Alternate II (JAN 2024). As prescribed in 22.505(b)(3), substitute the following paragraphs (b) through (f) for paragraphs (b) through (f) of the basic clause:
Alternate II (Deviation DATE). As prescribed in 22.502-3(b)(3), substitute the following paragraphs (b) through (f) for paragraphs (b) through (f) of the basic clause:
4 added, 3 removed
(b)
(b) When notified by the agency (e.g., by the notice of intent to place an order under 16.505(b)(1)) that this order will use a project labor agreement, the Contractor shall negotiate or become a party to a project labor agreement with one or more labor organizations for the term of the order. The Contracting Officer shall require that an executed copy of the project labor agreement be submitted to the agency—
(b)
(b) When notified by the agency (e.g., by the notice of intent to place an order under 16.505 (b)(1)) that this order will use a project labor agreement, the Contractor must negotiate or become a party to a project labor agreement with one or more labor organizations for the term of the order. The Contracting Officer must require that an executed copy of the project labor agreement be submitted to the agency—
(1)
(1) With the order offer;
(1)
(1) With the order offer;
(2)
(2) Prior to award of the order; or
(2)
(2) Prior to award of the order; or
(3)
(3) After award of the order.
(3)
(3) After award of the order.
1 added, 1 removed
(c)
(c) The project labor agreement reached pursuant to this clause shall—
(c)
(c) The project labor agreement reached pursuant to this clause must—
(1)
(1) Bind the Contractor and subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project to comply with the project labor agreement;
(1)
(1) Bind the Contractor and subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project to comply with the project labor agreement;
(2)
(2) Allow all contractors and subcontractors to compete for contracts and subcontracts without regard to whether they are otherwise parties to collective bargaining agreements;
(2)
(2) Allow all contractors and subcontractors to compete for contracts and subcontracts without regard to whether they are otherwise parties to collective bargaining agreements;
(3)
(3) Contain guarantees against strikes, lockouts, and similar job disruptions;
(3)
(3) Contain guarantees against strikes, lockouts, and similar job disruptions;
(4)
(4) Set forth effective, prompt, and mutually binding procedures for resolving labor disputes arising during the term of the project labor agreement;
(4)
(4) Set forth effective, prompt, and mutually binding procedures for resolving labor disputes arising during the term of the project labor agreement;
(5)
(5) Provide other mechanisms for labor-management cooperation on matters of mutual interest and concern, including productivity, quality of work, safety, and health; and
(5)
(5) Provide other mechanisms for labor-management cooperation on matters of mutual interest and concern, including productivity, quality of work, safety, and health; and
(6)
(6) Fully conform to all statutes, regulations, Executive orders, and agency requirements.
(6)
(6) Fully conform to all statutes, regulations, Executive orders, and agency requirements.
(d)
(d) Any project labor agreement reached pursuant to this clause does not change the terms of this contract or provide for any price adjustment by the Government.
(d)
(d) Any project labor agreement reached pursuant to this clause does not change the terms of this contract or provide for any price adjustment by the Government.
1 added, 1 removed
(e)
(e) The Contractor shall maintain in a current status throughout the life of the order any project labor agreement entered into pursuant to this clause.
(e)
(e) The Contractor must maintain in a current status throughout the life of the order any project labor agreement entered into pursuant to this clause.
1 added, 1 removed
(f)
(f) Subcontracts. For each order that uses a project labor agreement, the Contractor shall—
(f)
(f) Subcontracts. For each order that uses a project labor agreement, the Contractor must—
(1)
(1) Require subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project to agree to any project labor agreement negotiated by the prime contractor pursuant to this clause; and
(1)
(1) Require subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project to agree to any project labor agreement negotiated by the prime contractor pursuant to this clause; and
(2)
(2) Include the substance of paragraphs (d) through (f) of this clause in subcontracts with subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project.
(2)
(2) Include the substance of paragraphs (d) through (f) of this clause in subcontracts with subcontractors engaged in construction on the construction project.
21 removed
[75 FR 19178, Apr. 13, 2010, as amended at 75 FR 34291, June 16, 2010; 88 FR 88729, Dec. 22, 2023]
Prescription
Substantive changes. The RFO prescription differs materially from the eCFR prescription.
eCFR (codified)
RFO (implemented)
Unchanged
52.222-34 Project Labor Agreement.: Prescription
eCFR (codified)
RFO (implemented)
12 added, 9 removed
(b)
(b) (1) Insert the clause at 52.222-34, Project Labor Agreement, in solicitations and contracts associated with the construction project.
(b)
(1) Insert the provision at 52.222-33, Notice of Requirement for Project Labor Agreement, in solicitations containing the clause 52.222-34, Project Labor Agreement.
27 removed
(2)
(2) Use the clause with its Alternate I if an agency allows submission of the project labor agreement after contract award except when Alternate II is used.
(2)
37 removed
(3)
(3) Use the clause with its Alternate II in IDIQ contracts when the agency will have project labor agreements negotiated on an order-by-order basis and anticipates one or more orders may not use a project labor agreement.